Metis

Jupiter XVI - 1979J3

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Metis [MEE-tis] is the innermost known satellite of Jupiter. It was named after a Titaness who was a consort of Zeus (Jupiter). Metis and Adrastea lie within Jupiter's main ring and may be the source of material for the ring. Very little is known about Metis.

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Metis Statistics

Discovered by ............................... Stephen Synnott
Date of discovery ...................................... 1979

Mass (kg) .......................................... 9.56e+16
Mass (Earth = 1) ................................. 1.5997e-08
Equatorial radius (km) ................................... 20
Equatorial radius (Earth = 1) .................... 3.1358e-03
Mean density (gm/cm^3) .................................. 2.8

Mean distance from Jupiter (km) ..................... 127,969
Rotational period (days) .................................. ?
Orbital period (days) .............................. 0.294779
Mean orbital velocity (km/sec) ........................ 31.57

Orbital eccentricity ................................. 0.0000
Orbital inclination .................................. 0.0000°

Escape velocity (km/sec) ............................. 0.0253

Visual geometric albedo ................................ 0.05
Magnitude (Vo) ......................................... 17.5

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View of Metis

Metis (GIF, 41K)
This image of Metis (FDS 16373.37) was taken by the Voyager 1 spacecraft on March 4, 1979. Metis is the small dark dot above the arrow. (Credit: Calvin J. Hamilton)

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References

Synnott, S. P. "1979J3: Discovery of a Previously Unknown Satellite of Jupiter." Science, Vol 212, 19 June 1981.

Synnott, S. P. "Orbits of the Small Inner Satellites of Jupiter." Icarus 58, 1984.

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Author: Calvin J. Hamilton.